U.S. Brand Names:
Aclovate®
Synonyms:
Alclometasone Dipropionate
Generic Available:
Yes: Ointment
Use:
Treatment of inflammation of corticosteroid-responsive dermatosis (low potency topical corticosteroid)
Pregnancy Risk Factor:
C
Contraindications:
Hypersensitivity to alclometasone or any component of the formulation; viral, fungal, or tubercular skin lesions
Warnings/Precautions:
Adverse systemic effects may occur when used on large areas of the body, denuded areas, for prolonged periods of time, with an occlusive dressing, and/or in infants or small children (not for use in children <1 year of age)
Adverse Reactions:
1% to 10%:
Dermatologic: Itching, erythema, dryness papular rash
Local: Burning, irritation
<1%: Hypertrichosis, acneiform eruptions, hypopigmentation, perioral dermatitis, maceration of skin, skin atrophy, striae, miliaria
Overdosage/Toxicology:
Symptoms of overdose include cushingoid appearance (systemic), muscle weakness (systemic), osteoporosis (systemic) all with long-term use only. When consumed in excessive quantities for prolonged periods, systemic hypercorticism and adrenal suppression may occur; in those cases, discontinuation and withdrawal of the corticosteroid should be done judiciously.
Drug Interactions:
No data reported
Stability:
Store between 2°C and 30°C (36°F and 86°F)
Mechanism of Action:
Stimulates the synthesis of enzymes needed to decrease inflammation, suppress mitotic activity, and cause vasoconstriction
Dosage:
Topical: Apply a thin film to the affected area 2-3 times/day. Therapy should be discontinued when control is achieved; if no improvement is seen, reassessment of diagnosis may be necessary.
Administration:
For external use only; do not use on open wounds; apply sparingly to occlusive dressings; should not be used in the presence of open or weeping lesions
Patient Education:
Before applying, gently wash area to reduce risk of infection. Apply a thin film to cleansed area and rub in gently and thoroughly until medication vanishes. Avoid exposure to sunlight, severe sunburn may occur.
Dental Health: Effects on Dental Treatment:
No significant effects or complications reported
Dental Health: Vasoconstrictor/Local Anesthetic Precautions:
No information available to require special precautions
Mental Health: Effects on Mental Status:
None reported
Mental Health: Effects on Psychiatric Treatment:
None reported
Dosage Forms:
Cream, as dipropionate: 0.05% (15 g, 45 g, 60 g)
Ointment, as dipropionate: 0.05% (15 g, 45 g, 60 g)