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Home > Medical Reference > Encyclopedia (English)



 

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Pronunciation:

(yoor EE a)

U.S. Brand Names:

Amino-Cerv™; Aquacare® [OTC]; Aquaphilic® With Carbamide [OTC]; Carmol® 10 [OTC]; Carmol® 20 [OTC]; Carmol® 40; Carmol® Deep Cleaning; DPM™ [OTC]; Gormel® [OTC]; Kerlac®; Lanaphilic® [OTC]; Nutraplus® [OTC]; Rea-Lo® [OTC]; Ultra Mide® [OTC]; Ureacin® [OTC]; Vanamide™

Synonyms:

Carbamide

Generic Available:

Yes: Excludes ointment, shampoo

Canadian Brand Names:

UltraMide 25™; Uremol®; Urisec®

Use:

Topical: Keratolytic agent to soften nails or skin; OTC: Moisturizer for dry, rough skin

Vaginal: Treatment of cervicitis

Pregnancy Risk Factor:

C

Lactation:

Excretion in breast milk unknown

Contraindications:

Hypersensitivity to urea or any component of the formulation; viral skin disease (topical formulation)

Warnings/Precautions:

Topical: Urea should not be used near the eyes; use with caution if applied to face, broken, or inflamed skin

Adverse Reactions:

Frequency not defined: Topical: Local: Transient stinging, local irritation

Mechanism of Action:

Topical: Urea softens hyperkeratotic areas by dissolving the intracellular matrix, resulting in loosening the horny layer of the skin, or softening and debridement of the nail plate

Vaginal: Urea aids in debridement, promotes epithelialization and prevents excessive tissue formation

Dosage:

Adults:

Hyperkeratotic conditions, dry skin: Topical: Apply 1-3 times/day

Cervicitis: Vaginal: Insert 1 applicatorful in vagina at bedtime for 2-4 weeks

Patient Education:

Topical: For external use only. Best effect is obtained when applied to skin while still wet or moist after washing or bathing. Do not apply to broken, inflamed, or infected skin. Do not use near eyes. Report skin redness, irritation, or worsening of condition. Pregnancy/breast-feeding precautions: Inform prescriber if you are or intend to become pregnant. Consult prescriber if breast-feeding.

Vaginal: Wash hands before using. At bedtime, apply contents of 1 applicatorful gently into vagina. Remain lying down for 30 minutes following administration. Wash applicator with soap and water following use. Report if condition worsens or does not improve.

Dental Health: Effects on Dental Treatment:

No significant effects or complications reported

Dental Health: Vasoconstrictor/Local Anesthetic Precautions:

No information available to require special precautions

Mental Health: Effects on Mental Status:

None reported

Dosage Forms:

Cream: 40% (30 g, 85 g, 199 g)

Aquacare®: 10% (75 g)

Carmol® 20: 20% (90 g)

Carmol® 40: 40% (30 g, 90 g, 210 g)

DPM™: 20% (118 g) [contains menthol and peppermint oil]

Gormel®: 20% (75 g, 120 g, 454 g, 2270 g)

Nutraplus®: 10% (90 g, 454 g)

Rea-Lo®: 30% (60 g, 240 g)

Ureacin®-20: 20% (120 g)

Vanamide™: 40% (85 g, 199 g)

Cream, vaginal (Amino-Cerv™): 8.34% [83.4 mg/g] (82.5 g)

Gel: 40% (15 mL)

Carmol® 40: 40% (15 mL)

Kerlac®: 50% (18 mL) [contains lactic acid and zinc]

Lotion: 40% (240 mL)

Aquacare®: 10% (240 mL)

Carmol® 10: 10% (180 mL)

Carmol® 40: 40% (240 mL)

Kerlac®: 35% (207 mL, 325 mL) [contains lactic acid, vitamin E, and zinc]

Nutraplus®: 10% (240 mL, 480 mL)

Ultra Mide®: 25% (120 mL, 240 mL)

Ureacin®-10: 10% (240 mL)

Ointment:

Aquaphilic® with Carbamide: 10% (180 g, 480 g); 20% (480 g)

Lanaphilic®: 10% (454 g); 20% (454 g)

Shampoo: Carmol® Deep Cleaning: 10% (240 mL)

International Brand Names:

Aquacare® (AU, NZ); Aquadrate® (GB, IE); Balisa® (DE); Basodexan® (DE); Calmuderm® (ID); Calmurid® (AT, BE, DE, GB, HK, IE, LU, NL, PT); Calmuril® (SE); Canoderm® (SE); Carbaderm® (CH); Carbamid® (LU); Carbamid Widmer® (CH, DE); Caress® (SE); Carmed® (ID); Derma Keri® (MX); Dermoplast® (MX); Diabact® (DK); Elacutan® (DE); Eucerin® (DE, GB); Excipial U Hydrolotio® (CH, CZ); Excipial U Lipolotio® (CH, CZ); Fenuril® (SE); Hidroplus® (AR); Hyderm® (CL); Karbasal® (SE); Keratosis® (AT); Linola Urea® (CH, DE); Lociherp® (AR); Monilen® (SE); Nubral® (AT, DE); Nutralcon® (AR); Nutraplus® (AU, BR, CH, GB, IE, SG, TH, TR); Onychomal® (DE, LU); Pastaron® (JP); PCR Harnstoffsalbe® (DE); Rombalsam® (RO); Sebexol® (DE); Soft u derm® (ID); UltraMide 25™ (CA); Ureadin® (CL); Urecare® (AU, SG); Urecrem Hidro® (AR); Urederm® (AU, HK, ID); ürederm® (TR); Uremol® (CA); Ureotop® (DE); Urepearl® (JP); Ureum FNA® (NL); Urisec® (CA); Uroderm® (PL)

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997- A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
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