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Fosfomycin (By mouth)

Introduction:

Fosfomycin (fos-foe-MYE-sin)

Treats urinary tract infections (UTI).

Brand Name(s):

Monurol

There may be other brand names for this medicine.

When This Medicine Should Not Be Used:

You should not use this medicine if you have had an allergic reaction to fosfomycin.

How to Use This Medicine:

Powder

  • The medicine is an orange-flavored powder that must be mixed with water before using. Never swallow the medicine in its dry form.
  • Open the packet and pour all of the powder into 3 or 4 ounces (1/2 cup) of water. You should not use hot water.
  • Stir until the powder is dissolved, and drink the medicine right away.
  • You may take fosfomycin with or without food.

If a dose is missed:

  • You should only use one dose of the medicine to treat your UTI.

How to Store and Dispose of This Medicine:

  • Store the packet of medicine at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children.

Drugs and Foods to Avoid:

Ask your doctor or pharmacist before using any other medicine, including over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.

  • Make sure your doctor knows if you are using any medicine that causes food to move more quickly through your stomach, such as metoclopramide (ReglanĀ®) or cisapride (PropulsidĀ®).

Warnings While Using This Medicine:

  • If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, talk to your doctor before using this medicine.
  • Tell your doctor if you have kidney disease before using this medicine.
  • Only one dose of this medicine is needed to treat your UTI. The medicine stays in your body for about 3 1/2 days to fight the infection.
  • If symptoms are not better after 2 or 3 days, tell your doctor.
  • Drink plenty of liquids, especially cranberry juice and water, to help clear up your infection.

Possible Side Effects While Using This Medicine:

Call your doctor right away if you notice any of these side effects:

  • Rash or hives
  • Swelling of face, throat, or lips
  • Wheezing or trouble breathing
  • Chest tightness, fast heartbeat
  • Unexplained fever, chills, or sore throat
  • Vision changes
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes
  • Severe stomach pain

If you notice these less serious side effects, talk with your doctor:

  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea, upset stomach
  • Vaginal pain or discharge
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Reviewed last on: 1/4/2010
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