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Hetastarch (Injection)

Introduction:

Hetastarch (HET-a-starch), Sodium Chloride (SOE-dee-um KLOR-ide)

Treats a plasma deficiency in the body. Belongs to the class of drugs called plasma volume expanders.

Brand Name(s):

Hespan

There may be other brand names for this medicine.

When This Medicine Should Not Be Used:

You should not use this medicine if you have had an allergic reaction to starch, or if you have congestive heart failure, a bleeding disorder, or kidney and urinary problems.

How to Use This Medicine:

Injectable

  • Your doctor will prescribe your exact dose and tell you how often it should be given
  • A nurse or other caregiver trained to give IV drugs will give your treatment.
  • Your medicine will be given through a tube put in one of your veins, usually in your arm, wrist or hand and sometimes in your chest. This is called intravenous (in-tra-VEEN-us), or IV infusion.
  • If you get your treatments at a clinic the staff at the clinic will keep your medicine there.

If a dose is missed:

  • This medicine should be given on a regular schedule. If you miss a dose, call your doctor, clinic, or home health caregiver for instructions.

How to Store and Dispose of This Medicine:

  • If you keep the medicine at home, store it at room temperature, away from heat and light.
  • Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.

Drugs and Foods to Avoid:

Ask your doctor or pharmacist before using any other medicine, including over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.

  • Make sure your doctor knows if you are also using digoxin (Lanoxin®), corticosteroids, or corticotropin (Acthar®, ACTH®).

Warnings While Using This Medicine:

  • Make sure your doctor knows if you are allergic to corn.
  • Tell your doctor if you have diabetes or liver disease.
  • If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, talk to your doctor before using this medicine

Possible Side Effects While Using This Medicine:

Call your doctor right away if you notice any of these side effects:

  • Chest pain
  • Fast, slow or irregular heartbeat
  • Rash or itching
  • Redness, pain, or swelling where the IV is given
  • Unexplained chills, fever, or flu-like symptoms
  • Wheezing or trouble breathing

If you notice these less serious side effects, talk with your doctor:

  • Headaches
  • Leg swelling and muscle pain
  • Mild flu-like symptoms
  • Swelling of the jaw or ear
  • Vomiting
  • Reviewed last on: 1/4/2010
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