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Laronidase (Injection)

Introduction:

Laronidase (lar-ON-i-dase)

Improves breathing in people with a condition called Hurler or Hurler-Scheie mucopolysaccharidosis I (MPS I).

Brand Name(s):

Aldurazyme

There may be other brand names for this medicine.

When This Medicine Should Not Be Used:

You should not receive this medicine if you have had an allergic reaction to laronidase.

How to Use This Medicine:

Injectable

  • Your doctor will prescribe your exact dose and tell you how often it should be given. This medicine is given through a needle placed in one of your veins.
  • A nurse or other trained health professional will give you this medicine.
  • This medicine is usually given once per week. The medicine is injected slowly and the needle will remain in place for up to 4 hours.
  • You may be given other medicines to keep you from developing a fever or skin reaction to laronidase.

If a dose is missed:

  • This medicine needs to be given on a fixed schedule. If you miss a dose or forget to use your medicine, call your doctor or pharmacist for instructions.

Drugs and Foods to Avoid:

Ask your doctor or pharmacist before using any other medicine, including over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.

Warnings While Using This Medicine:

  • Make sure your doctor knows if you are pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Tell your doctor if you have heart disease or liver disease.

Possible Side Effects While Using This Medicine:

Call your doctor right away if you notice any of these side effects:

  • Allergic reaction: Itching or hives, swelling in your face or hands, swelling or tingling in your mouth or throat, chest tightness, trouble breathing.
  • Chest pain.
  • Dark-colored urine or pale stools.
  • Fever, chills, cough, sore throat, and runny or stuffy nose.
  • Lightheadedness or fainting.
  • Numbness, tingling, or burning pain in your hands, arms, legs, or feet.
  • Swelling in your hands, ankles, or feet.
  • Unusual bleeding, bruising, or weakness.
  • Yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes.

If you notice these less serious side effects, talk with your doctor:

  • Muscle tightness or spasms.
  • Pain, itching, burning, swelling, or a lump under your skin where the needle is placed.
  • Warmth or redness in your face, neck, or chest.
  • Reviewed last on: 1/4/2010
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