Hospital-acquired pneumonia - Symptom
Alternative Names
Nosocomial pneumonia; Ventilator-associated pneumonia
Symptoms:
- Cough that may produce mucus-like, greenish, or pus-like sputum
- Chills
- Shortness of breath
- Fever
- Easy fatigue
- Sharp or stabbing chest pain that gets worse with deep breathing or coughing
- Headache
- Loss of appetite
- Nausea and vomiting
- General discomfort, uneasiness, or ill feeling (malaise)
- Joint stiffness and joint pain (rare)
- Muscle stiffness (rare)
- Excessive sweating (rare)
Signs and tests:
A physical examination reveals respiratory distress and crackles or decreased breath sounds when listening to the chest with a stethoscope.
Tests performed may include:
- Reviewed last on: 8/3/2007
- Allen J. Blaivas, DO, Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Veteran Affairs, VA New Jersey Health Care System, East Orange, NJ. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
References
American Thoracic Society. Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and healthcare-associated pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Feb 15;171(4):388-416.