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Gastroparesis

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• Symptoms
• Treatment

Definition:

Gastroparesis is a condition in which the stomach's ability to empty its contents is impaired, unrelated to obstruction.

Alternative Names:

Gastroparesis diabeticorum; Delayed gastric emptying

Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

The cause of gastroparesis is unknown, but disruption of nerve stimulation to the intestine may be responsible. The condition is a common complication of diabetes and can be a complication of some surgeries.

Risk factors for gastroparesis include diabetes, systemic sclerosis ,  previous gastrectomy , and use of anticholinergic medication (medication that inhibits certain nerve signals).

• Review Date: 5/4/2006
• Reviewed By: Jenifer K. Lehrer, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Frankford-Torresdale Hospital, Jefferson Health System, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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