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Pseudohypoparathyroidism - Symptom

Alternative Names

Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy; Types 1A and 1B pseudohypoparathyroidism

Symptoms:

Symptoms are related to low levels of calcium and include:

Cataracts
Dental problems
Numbness
Seizures
Tetany (a collection of symptoms including muscle twitches and hand and foot spasms)

Persons with Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy may have the following symptoms:

Calcium deposits under the skin
Dimples that can replace knuckles on affected fingers
Round face and short neck
Short hand bones, especially the bone below the 4th finger
Short stature

Signs and tests:

Blood tests will be done to check calcium, phosphorus, and PTH levels. Urine tests may also be done.

Other tests may involve:

Genetic testing
Head MRI or CT scan of the brain

Endocrine glands

Reviewed last on: 8/31/2010
Ari S. Eckman, MD, Chief, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Trinitas Regional Medical Center, Elizabeth, NJ. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

References

Wysolmerski JJ, Insogna KL. The parathyroid glands, hypercalcemia, and hypocalcemia. In: Kronenberg HM, Schlomo M, Polansky KS, Larsen PR, eds. Williams Textbook of Endocrinology. 11th ed. St. Louis, Mo: WB Saunders; 2008:chap 266.

Bringhurst FR, Demay MB, Kronenberg HM. Disorders of mineral metabolism. In: Kronenberg HM, Schlomo M, Polansky KS, Larsen PR, eds. Williams Textbook of Endocrinology. 11th ed. St. Louis, Mo: WB Saunders; 2008:chap 27.

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