Treatment:

Antibiotics will be given to destroy the bacteria that are causing the tuberculosis infection.

Pain killers and application of heat or cold to the joints may provide relief of pain. Surgery may be necessary, especially to drain spinal abscesses or to stabilize the spine. Surgery is rarely needed for infections of other sites.

Expectations (prognosis):

This form of arthritis can be very destructive to the tissues. Control of the infection should prevent further joint involvement. However, joint destruction may take place before the infection is controlled.

Complications:

• Vertebral collapse resulting in kyphosis
• Spinal cord compression
• Joint destruction

Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if you have symptoms suggestive of this disorder, or if other possible tuberculosis symptoms are present.