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Septic arthritis - Treatment

Alternative Names

Bacterial arthritis; Non-gonococcal bacterial arthritis

Treatment:

Antibiotics are used to treat the infection.

Rest, immobilization, elevation, and warm compresses may help relieve pain. Performing exercises for the affected joint aids the recovery process.

If synovial fluid builds up rapidly in the joint as a result of the infection, frequent aspiration of the fluid by inserting a needle into the joint or surgery may be needed. Severe cases may need surgery to drain the infected joint fluid.

Expectations (prognosis):

Recovery is good with prompt antibiotic treatment. If treatment is delayed, permanent joint damage may result.

Complications:

  • Joint degeneration

Calling your health care provider:

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if symptoms of this disorder develop.

  • Reviewed last on: 4/27/2007
  • Steve Lee, DO, Rheumatology Fellow, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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