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Erysipelas - Overview

Definition of Erysipelas:

Erysipelas is a type of skin infection (cellulitis).

Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

Erysipelas is usually caused by group A Streptococcus bacteria. The condition may affect both children and adults.

Risk factors include:

  • A cut in the skin
  • Problems with drainage through the veins or lymph system
  • Skin sores (ulcers)

In the past, the face was the most common site of infection. Now it accounts for only about 20% of cases. The legs are affected in up to 80% of cases.

  • Reviewed last on: 10/15/2008
  • Daniel Levy, MD, PhD, Infectious Diseases, Greater Baltimore Medical Center, Baltimore, MD. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
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