Treatment:

This infection usually goes away on its own and may not require treatment. However, some people may need anti-parasitic drugs, such as diethylcarbamazine, albendazole, or mebendazole.

Expectations (prognosis):

Mild infections may go away on their own. Severe infections involving the brain or heart can result in death, but this is rare.

Complications:

• Decreased visual acuity
• Blindness
• Respiratory distress
• Heart arrhythmias
• Encephalitis (infection of the brain)

Calling your health care provider:

Contact your health care provider if any of the following symptoms develop:

• Fever
• Rash
• Difficulty breathing
• Cough
• Eye problems

A full medical exam is needed to rule out visceral larva migrans. There are many conditions that may cause similar symptoms.