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Strep throat - Symptom

Alternative Names

Pharyngitis - streptococcal; Streptococcal pharyngitis

Symptoms:

Difficulty swallowing
Fever that begins suddenly
General discomfort, uneasiness or ill feeling
Loss of appetite
Nausea
Rash
Red throat, sometimes with white patches
Sore throat
Tender, swollen lymph nodes in the neck

Additional symptoms that may be associated with this disease:

Signs and tests:

A throat swab can be tested (cultured) to see if strep grows from it. A rapid test is quicker, but misses a few of the cases. Negative rapid tests should be followed by a culture, to find all the cases that might have been missed.

Throat anatomy

Strep throat

Reviewed last on: 3/14/2009
Linda Vorvick, MD, Family Physician, Seattle Site Coordinator, Lecturer, Pathophysiology, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington School of Medicine; and Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

References

Alcaide ML, Bisno AL. Pharyngitis and epiglottitis. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2007;21:449-469.

Del Mar C, Glasziou PP, Spinks A. Antibiotics for sore throat. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Oct 18;(4):CD000023.

Institute for Clinical Systems Improvement. Health care guideline: Diagnosis and treatment of respiratory illness in children and adults. February 2008. Acessed November 9, 2008.

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