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Trench mouth - Symptom

Alternative Names

Vincent's stomatitis; Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis

Symptoms:

  • Bad breath
  • Crater-like ulcers between the teeth
  • Foul taste in the mouth
  • Gums appear reddened and swollen
  • Grayish film on the gums
  • Painful gums
  • Profuse gum bleeding in response to any pressure or irritation

Note: Symptoms often begin suddenly.

Signs and tests:

The health care provider will look at your mouth for signs of trench mouth:

  • Crater-like ulcers filled with plaque and food debris
  • Destruction of gum tissue around the teeth
  • Inflamed gums

There may be a gray film caused by broken down (decomposed) gum tissue. Occasionally, there may be fever and swollen lymph nodes of the head and neck.

Dental x-rays or x-rays of the face may be done to determine how severe the infection is and how much tissue has been destroyed.

This disease may also be tested for by a throat swab culture.

  • Reviewed last on: 4/24/2008
  • Michael Kapner, D.D.S., General and Cosmetic Dentistry, New Rochelle, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, M.D., MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
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