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Gastroesophageal reflux in infants - Symptom

Alternative Names

Reflux - infants

Symptoms:

Chronic cough
Excessive crying as if in pain
Excessive vomiting during the first few weeks of life
Extremely forceful vomiting
No breathing or breath-holding spells
Slow growth
Weight loss
Wheezing

Signs and tests:

The health care provider can often make the diagnosis based on the patient's symptoms and physical examination.

Tests that may be done include:

Esophageal pH monitoring to determine how often and for how long stomach acid enters the esophagus
X-ray of the esophagus

Reviewed last on: 12/1/2008
Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

References

Orenstein S, Peters J, Khan S, Youssef N, Hussain SZ. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 320.

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