Treatment:

Hernias generally get larger with time, and they usually do not go away on their own. Surgery may be done to repair a femoral hernia.

Surgery will relieve discomfort. Also, if the hernia is not treated, there is a risk of tissue getting stuck or trapped in the weak area (called incarceration). This tissue may die off if it remains incarerated for too long.

Often, a piece of plastic mesh is surgically placed to repair the defect in the abdominal wall.

Expectations (prognosis):

The chances of a femoral hernia coming back after surgery are about 5 - 10%.

Complications:

If the intestine or other tissue in the femoral hernia becomes stuck (incarcerated) or becomes gangrenous (strangulated), emergency surgery is needed.

Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider or local emergency number (911) or go to the emergency room right away if:

• You have a painful hernia that cannot be pushed back into the abdomen using gentle pressure.
• You develop a painful hernia along with nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain.
• Your hernia becomes red, purple, dark, or discolored.

Call your health care provider for an appointment or advice if you have a bulge in the upper thigh next to the groin.