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Hurler syndrome - Treatment

Alternative Names

Alpha-L-iduronate deficiency; Mucopolysaccharidosis type I; MPS I H

Treatment:

Enzyme replacement therapy helps the body make alpha-L-iduronidase.

A bone marrow transplant can improve some of the symptoms of the disease. To prevent mental retardation, a bone marrow transplant probably should be done at a very young age.

Other treatments depend on the organs that are affected.

Support Groups:

For more information and support, contact one of the following organizations:

  • The National MPS Society -- www.mpssociety.org
  • Canadian Society for MPS and Related Diseases -- www.mpssociety.ca
  • Society for MPS Diseases -- www.mpssociety.co.uk

Expectations (prognosis):

Hurler syndrome is a disease with a poor outlook. Children with this disease develop nervous system problems, and can die young.

Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if you have a family history of Hurler syndrome and are considering having children, or if your child begins to show symptoms of Hurler syndrome.

  • Reviewed last on: 5/22/2007
  • Brian Kirmse, M.D., Department of Human Genetics, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

References

Staba SL, Escolar ML, Poe M, et al. Cord-blood transplants from unrelated donors in patients with Hurler's syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2004 May 6;350(19):1960-9.

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Mucolipidoses Fact Sheet. Office of Communications and Public Liaison. Bethesda, MD; Publication No. 03-5115. February 13, 2007.

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