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Hematocele; Spermatocele
During a physical examination, the doctor may feel a mass within the scrotum and make note of its features:
The inguinal lymph nodes in the groin may or may not be enlarged or tender on the affected side.
The following tests may be performed to help diagnose a scrotal mass:
To discover any lumps as early as possible, all men should perform testicular self-examination each month.
Wein AJ, ed. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007.
Fütterer JJ, Heijmink SWTPJ, Spermon JR. Imagine the Male Reproductive Tract: Current Trends and Future Directions. Radiologic Clinics of North America. Jan 2008; 46(1).
U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for Testicular Cancer: Recommendation Statement. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; February 2004.