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Ewing's sarcoma - Treatment

Alternative Names

Ewing's family of tumors; Primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNET)

Treatment:

Treatment should be done by a cancer specialist (oncologist) and often includes a combination of:

Chemotherapy
- Cisplatin
- Doxorubicin
- Etoposide
- Ifosfamide
- Methotrexate
Radiation therapy to the tumor site
Surgical excision (removal) of the primary tumor

Support Groups:

For additional information and resources, see cancer support group.

Expectations (prognosis):

The prognosis depends on the location of the tumor, and whether or not the cancer has spread. The best chance for cure is with a combination of treatments that includes chemotherapy plus radiation or surgery, provided at an institution that frequently treats this type of cancer.

Complications:

The treatments needed to fight this disease have many complications, which should be discussed on an individual basis.

Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if your child has any of the symptoms of Ewing's sarcoma. An early diagnosis can increase the possibility of a favorable outcome.

X-ray

Ewings sarcoma - X-ray

Reviewed last on: 3/2/2010
David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; Yi-Bin Chen, MD, Leukemia/Bone Marrow Transplant Program, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

References

Baker LH. Bone tumors: primary and metastatic bone lesions. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 212.

National Comprehensive Cancer Network Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology: Bone Cancer. National Comprehensive Cancer Network; 2010. Version 1.2010.

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