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Cerebellar ataxia; Ataxia - acute cerebellar; Cerebellitis
Acute cerebellar ataxia is sudden, uncoordinated muscle movement due to disease or injury to the cerebellum in the brain.
Acute cerebellar ataxia in children, especially those younger than age 3, may occur several weeks after an illness caused by a virus.
Viral infections that may cause this include chickenpox, Coxsackie disease, and echovirus.
Other causes of acute cerebellar ataxia include:
Johnston M. Movement disorders. In: Kliegman R, Behrman R, Jenson H, Stanton B, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 597.
Lublin FD, Miller AE. Multiple sclerosis and other inflammatory demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system. In: Bradley WG, Daroff RB, Fenichel GM, Jankovic J, eds. Neurology in Clinical Practice. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Butterworth-Heinemann Elsevier; 2008:chap 58.
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