Treatment:

In some cases, congenital cataracts are mild and not visually significant, and these cases require no treatment. Moderate to severe cataracts that affect vision will require surgical cataract removal, followed by placement of an artificial intraocular lens (IOL). Patching to force the child to use the weaker eye may be required to prevent amblyopia.

Treatment for any underlying disorder may also be needed.

Expectations (prognosis):

Cataract removal surgery with placement of an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) is routine, and usually has excellent results.

Complications:

Many of the underlying diseases associated with congenital cataract involve many organs to a great degree.

Calling your health care provider:

Call for an urgent appointment with your baby's health care provider if you notice that the pupil of one or both eyes appears white or cloudy.