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Para-aminobenzoic acid - Overview

Alternative Names

PABA; Vitamin Bx

Definition of Para-aminobenzoic acid:

Para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) is a naturally occurring substance that is often used in sunscreen products. PABA is sometimes called vitamin Bx, but it is not a true vitamin.

This article discusses reactions due to PABA overdose and allergic response. PABA overdose occurs when someone accidentally or intentionally takes more than the normal or recommended amount of this substance.

This is for information only and not for use in the treatment or management of an actual poison exposure. If you have an exposure, you should call your local emergency number (such as 911) or the National Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222.

Poisonous Ingredient:

Para-aminobenzoic acid (also known as 4-aminobenzoic acid)

Where Found:

PABA is used in certain sunscreen and skin care products.

It may also naturally occur in the following products:

Brewer's yeast
Liver
Molasses
Mushrooms
Spinach
Whole grains

This list may not include all products that contain PABA.

Reviewed last on: 2/3/2009
A.D.A.M. Editorial Team: David Zieve, MD, MHA, Greg Juhn, MTPW, David R. Eltz. Previously reviewed by Stephen C. Acosta, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, Portland VA Medical Center, Portland, OR. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network (2/27/2008).

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