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Kerosene - Overview

Alternative Names

Lamp oil poisoning; Coal oil poisoning

Definition of Kerosene:

Kerosene is an oil used as a fuel for lamps, as well as heating and cooking. This article discusses the harmful effects from swallowing or breathing in kerosene.

This is for information only and not for use in the treatment or management of an actual poison exposure. If you have an exposure, you should call your local emergency number (such as 911) or the National Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222.

Poisonous Ingredient:

Hydrocarbons, substances that contain only hydrogen and carbon.

Where Found:

Kerosene (a fuel used for heating and cooking)
Some lamp fuels

Note: This list may not be all-inclusive.

Reviewed last on: 2/15/2009
A.D.A.M. Editorial Team: David Zieve, MD, MHA, Greg Juhn, MTPW, David R. Eltz. Previously reviewed by Stephen C. Acosta, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, Portland VA Medical Center, Portland, OR. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network (5/20/2008).

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