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Home > Medical Reference > Encyclopedia (English)

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Dermabrasion - Overview

Definition of Dermabrasion:

Dermabrasion is the removal of the top layers of the skin. It is a type of skin smoothing surgery.

Description:

Dermabrasion is usually done while you are awake. The health care provider will apply a numbing medicine (local anesthesia) to the area of skin that will be worked on.

If you are having a complex procedure, you may be given medicines called sedatives to make you sleepy and less anxious, or you may receive general anesthesia, which allows you to sleep through surgery and not feel any pain during the procedure.

Dermabrasion uses a special device to gently and carefully "sand" the top surface of the skin down to normal, healthy skin. Petroleum jelly or antibiotic ointment is placed on the treated skin to reduce scab formation and scaring.

Why the Procedure Is Performed:

Dermabrasion may be helpful if you have:

  • Facial scars due to acne, accidents, or previous surgery
  • Fine lines and wrinkles, such as around the mouth
  • Precancerous growths (keratoses)

Alternative treatments exist for many of these conditions. Always discuss your options with your health care provider.

  • Reviewed last on: 10/28/2008
  • Michael Lehrer, M.D., Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997- A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
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