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Patent urachus repair - Overview

Alternative Names

Patent urachal tube repair

Definition of Patent urachus repair:

Patent urachus repair is surgery to repair a bladder defect. In an open (or patent) urachus, there is an opening between the bladder and the umbilicus that should not be there. An open urachus occurs mostly in infants.

Description:

Children who have this surgery will receive general anesthesia (asleep and pain-free).

The surgeon will make an incision (cut) in the lower belly. Next the surgeon will locate the urachal tube and remove it. The bladder opening will be repaired, and the incision will be closed.

The surgery can also be done with a laparoscope, an instrument that has a tiny camera and light on the end.

  • The surgeon will make three small incisions in the childā ' s belly. The surgeon will insert the laparoscope through one of these incisions and other tools through the other cuts.
  • The surgeon uses the tools to remove the urachal tube and close off the bladder and area where the tube connects to the umbilicus.

This surgery can be done in children as young as 6 months.

Why the Procedure Is Performed:

Surgery is recommended for a patent urachus that does not close after birth. If the urachal tube is not removed and closed:

  • Your child has a higher risk for urinary tract infections.
  • Your child has a higher risk for cancer of the urachal tube later in life.
  • The urachus may also continue to leak urine.
  • Reviewed last on: 2/22/2009
  • Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

References

Frimberger D, Kropp BP. Bladder anomalies in children. In: Wein AJ, ed. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 121.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997- A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
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