Expectations after surgery:

The outcome is usually good when a single kidney is removed. If both kidneys are removed or the remaining kidney does not function well enough, you will need hemodialysis or a kidney transplant.

Convalescence:

You will be given fluids through a vein (IV) and pain medication. Kidney removal surgery is often very painful because of the location of the surgical cut. However, there is less pain with laparoscopic kidney removal surgery.

The health care team will carefully watch your blood pressure, body fluid balance, blood chemistry, and electrolyte levels. These body functions are controlled, in part, by the kidneys. You will most likely have a tube to drain urine (urinary catheter) in place for a short time during your recovery.

You will probably remain in the hospital for 2 - 7 days, depending on the method of surgery used. You will be encouraged to return to light activities as soon as you feel up to it. Avoid strenuous activity for 6 weeks after the procedure.