Ear discharge - Overview
Alternative Names
Drainage from the ear; Otorrhea; Ear bleeding; Bleeding from ear
Definition of Ear discharge:
Ear discharge is drainage of blood, ear wax, pus, or fluid from the ear.
Considerations:
Most of the time, any fluid leaking out of an ear is ear wax.
However, discharge may also be caused by a minor irritation or infection. A ruptured eardrum can cause a white, slightly bloody, or yellow discharge from the ear. Dry crusted material on a child's pillow is often a sign of a ruptured eardrum.
Bleeding from the ear may also be due to:
- Cancer
- Foreign object in the ear canal
- Injury
Common Causes:
- Eczema and other skin irritations in the ear canal
- Inflammation or infection:
- Injury from a blow to the head, foreign object, very loud noises, or sudden pressure changes (such as in airplanes), resulting in a ruptured or perforated eardrum
- Swimmer's ear -- usually accompanied by itching, scaling, a red or moist ear canal and pain that increases when you move the ear lobe
- Reviewed last on: 10/10/2008
- Alan Lipkin, MD, Otolaryngologist, Private Practice, Denver, Colorado. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
References
Cummings CW, Flint PW, Haughey BH, et al. Otolaryngology: Head & Neck Surgery. 4th ed. St Louis, Mo; Mosby; 2005:2867-2871.
Behrman RE. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 17th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders: 2004; 2127.