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Sneezing - Overview

Alternative Names

Sternutation

Definition of Sneezing:

A sneeze is a sudden, forceful, involuntary burst of air through the nose and mouth.

See also:

Considerations:

Sneezing is caused by irritation to the mucous membranes of the nose or throat. It can be very bothersome, but is generally not a sign of a serious problem.

Common Causes:

  • Allergy to pollen, mold, dander, dust (hay fever)
  • Corticosteroid inhalation (from certain nose sprays)
  • Drug withdrawal
  • Nasal irritants such as dust and powders
  • Virus infections (common cold, upper respiratory tract infections, the flu)
  • Reviewed last on: 6/29/2010
  • Paula J. Busse, MD, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Clinical Immunology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

References

Bahls C. In the clinic: allergic rhinitis. Ann Intern Med. 2007;146(7):ITC4-1-ITC4-16.

Saleh HA, Durham SR. Perennial rhinitis. BMJ. 2007;335(7618):502-507.

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