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Stools - pale or clay-colored - Overview

Definition of Stools - pale or clay-colored:

Stools that are pale, or clay- or putty-colored may result from problems in the biliary system (the drainage system of the gallbladder, liver, and pancreas).

Considerations:

The liver releases bile salts into the stool, giving it a normal brown color. You may have clay-colored stools if you have a liver infection or if the flow of bile out of the liver is blocked.

Yellow skin (jaundice) often accompanies clay-colored stools due to build up of the bile chemicals in the body.

Common Causes:

Possible causes for clay-colored stools may include:

  • Alcoholic hepatitis
  • Biliary cirrhosis
  • Cancer or benign tumors
  • Cysts of the bile ducts
  • Gallstones
  • Medications
  • Sclerosing cholangitis
  • Strictures (narrowings) of the bile ducts
  • Structural problems in the biliary system that are present from birth (congenital)
  • Viral hepatitis

There may be other causes not listed here.

  • Reviewed last on: 8/8/2008
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997- A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
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