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Cystoscopy - Results
Alternative Names
Cystourethroscopy
Normal Values:
The bladder wall should appear smooth. The bladder should be normal size, shape, and position. There should be no obstructions, growths, or stones.
What abnormal results mean:
- Bladder stones (calculi)
- Bladder wall decompression
- Chronic urethritis
- Congenital (present at birth) abnormality
- Cysts
- Diverticula
- Irritable bladder
- Polyps
- Prostate abnormalities:
- Bleeding prostate
- Enlarged prostate
- Obstructed prostate
- Traumatic injury of the bladder and urethra
- Tumors
- Ulcer
- Urethral strictures
- Reviewed last on: 5/22/2008
- Scott M. Gilbert, MD, Department of Urology, Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
References
Carter HB, Chan DY. Basic Instrumentation and Cystoscopy. In: Wein AJ. Wein: Campbell-Walsh Urology. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 6.
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