Prevention:

If you are bedridden or cannot move due to diabetes, circulation problems, incontinence, or mental disabilities, you should be checked for pressure sores every day. You or your caregiver need to check your body from head to toe.

Pay special attention to the areas where pressure ulcers often form. Look for reddened areas that, when pressed, do not turn white. Also look for blisters, sores, or craters. In addition, take the following steps:

• Change position at least every 2 hours to relieve pressure.
• Use items that can help reduce pressure -- pillows, sheepskin, foam padding, and powders from medical supply stores.
• Eat well-balanced meals that contain enough calories to keep you healthy.
• Drink plenty of water (8 to 10 cups) every day.
• Exercise daily, including range-of-motion exercises.
• Keep the skin clean and dry.
• After urinating or having a bowel movement, clean the area and dry it well. A doctor can recommend creams to help protect the skin.