Lithotripsy - Risks
Alternative Names
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy; Shock wave lithotripsy; Laser lithotripsy; Percutaneous lithotripsy; Endoscopic lithotripsy; ESWL
Risks:
Lithotripsy is generally safe. Ask your doctor about these possible complications.
- Pieces of stone are left in your body. You may need more treatments.
- Bleeding around your kidney may require a blood transfusion.
- Your kidney(s) may not work as well, or they may stop working, after the procedure.
- You may get ulcers in your stomach or small intestine.
- Pieces of the stone may block urine flow from your kidney. This may cause severe pain or damage to your kidney.
- Kidney infection may occur.
- Reviewed last on: 1/15/2009
- Louis S. Liou, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor of Urology, Department of Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
References
Lingeman JE, Matlaga BR, Evan AP. Surgical management of upper urinary tract calculi. In: Wein AJ, ed. Campbell-Walsh Urology, 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders; 2007:chap 44.
Wen CC, Nakada SY. Treatment selection and outcomes: renal calculi. Urol Clin North Am. 2007;34(3):409-419.