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IVF; Assisted reproductive technology; ART; Test-tube baby procedure
Statistics vary from one clinic to another and must be carefully interpreted.
According to the Society of Assisted Reproductive Technologies (SART), the approximate chance of giving birth to a live baby after IVF is as follows:
After embryo transfer, the woman may be told to rest for the remainder of the day. Complete bed rest is not necessary, unless there is an increased risk of OHSS. Most women return to normal activities the next day.
Women who undergo IVF must take daily shots or pills of the hormone progesterone for 8 - 10 weeks after the embryo transfer. Progesterone is a hormone produced naturally by the ovaries that helps thicken the lining of the womb (uterus). This makes it easier for the embryo to implant. Too little progesterone during the early weeks of pregnancy may result in a miscarriage.
About 12 -14 days after the embryo transfer, the woman will return to the clinic so that a pregnancy test can be done. (See: hCG quantitative test)
Call your health care provider right away if you had IVF and have:
Stenchever A. Comprehensive Gynecology. 4th ed. St. Louis, Mo: Mosby; 2001:1204-1206.
Wilson EE. Assisted reproductive technologies and multiple gestations. Clin Perinatol. Jun 2005; 32(2): 315-28, v.
Min JK. Guidelines for the number of embryos to transfer following in vitro fertilization. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. Sept 2006; 28(9): 799-813.
The Practice Committee of the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology and the Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Guidelines on number of embryos transferred. Fertil Steril. 2006 Nov;86 Suppl 5:S51-2.
Jackson RA, Gibson KA, Wu YW, et al. Perinatal Outcomes in Singletons following in vitro fertilization: a meta-analysis. Obstet Gynecol. 2004; 103: 551- 563
Society for Assisted Reproductive Technologists. Clinic Summary Report: All SART Member Clinics. 2005.