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Tubal ligation - discharge

Alternate Names

Sterilization surgery - female - discharge; Tubal sterilization - discharge; Tube tying - discharge; Tying the tubes - discharge

When You Were in the Hospital:

You had tubal ligation (or "tying the tubes") surgery to close your fallopian tubes. These tubes connect the ovaries to the uterus. After tubal ligation a woman is sterile. This means you can no longer get pregnant.

Your surgeon probably made 1 or 2 small cuts in the area around your belly button. Then your surgeon inserted a laparoscope (a narrow tube with a tiny camera on the end) and other instruments into your pelvic area. Your tubes were either cauterized (burned shut) or clamped off with a small clip, a ring, or rubber bands.

What to Expect at Home:

You may have many symptoms that last 2 to 4 days. As long as they are not severe, these symptoms are normal:

  • Shoulder pain
  • Scratchy or sore throat
  • Swollen belly (bloated) and crampy
  • Some discharge or bleeding from your vagina

You should be able to do most of your normal activities after 2 or 3 days. But, you should avoid heavy lifting for 3 weeks.

Self-care:

Follow these guidelines after your procedure:

  • Keep your incision areas clean, dry, and covered. Change your dressings (bandages) as your doctor or nurse told you to.
  • Do not take baths, soak in a hot tub, or go swimming until your skin has healed.
  • Avoid heavy exercise for several days after the procedure. Try not to lift anything heavier than 10 pounds (about a gallon jug of milk).
  • You can have sexual intercourse as soon as you feel ready. For most women, this is usually within a week.
  • You may be able to return to work within a few days.
  • You may eat your normal foods. If you feel sick to your stomach, try dry toast or crackers with tea.

When to Call the Doctor:

Call your doctor or nurse if you have:

  • Severe belly pain, or the pain you're having is getting worse and does not get better with pain medicines
  • Heavy bleeding from your vagina on the first day, or your bleeding does not lessen after the first day
  • Fever higher than 100.5 °F or chills
  • Pain, shortness of breath, feeling faint
  • Nausea or vomiting

Also call your doctor if your incisions are red or swollen, become painful, or there is a discharge coming from them.

  • Reviewed last on: 2/18/2009
  • Susan Storck, MD, FACOG, Chief, Eastside Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound, Redmond, Washington; Clinical Teaching Faculty, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
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