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Emergencias del oído - Prevention

Prevención:

  • Nunca introduzca objetos en el conducto auditivo externo sin consultar primero con un médico.
  • Nunca se golpee en la cabeza para tratar de corregir un problema auditivo.
  • Enseñe a los niños a no introducirse cosas en los oídos.
  • Absténgase de limpiar completamente los conductos auditivos.
  • Luego de una lesión en el oído, evite sonarse la nariz y dejar que entre agua en el oído lesionado.
  • Trate las infecciones auditivas oportunamente.

Si tiende a sentir dolor y presión al volar, tome mucho líquido antes y durante el vuelo. Asimismo, evite el consumo de alcohol, cafeína o tabaco el día del vuelo. Mastique goma de mascar, chupe un caramelo duro o bostece durante el decolaje y el aterrizaje del avión. Igualmente, hable con un médico sobre la posibilidad de tomar un descongestionante o utilizar un aerosol nasal antes de volar.

  • Reviewed last on: 8/3/2010
  • Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine; Seth Schwartz, MD, MPH, Otolaryngologist, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, Washington. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Thomas SH, White BA. Foreign bodies. In: Marx JA, ed. Rosen’s Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2009:chap 57.

Byyny RL, Shockley LW. Scuba diving and dysbarism. In: Marx JA, ed. Rosen’s Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2009:chap 141.

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