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Bronquitis industrial - Overview

Nombres alternativos

Bronquitis ocupacional

Definición:

Es la hinchazón (inflamación) de las vías áreas grandes de los pulmones que ocurre en algunas personas que trabajan cerca de polvos, emanaciones de humo, vapores u otras sustancias.

Ver también: bronquitis.

Causas:

La exposición a polvos, emanaciones de humo, ácidos fuertes y otros químicos en el aire causan este tipo de bronquitis. El consumo de cigarrillo también puede contribuir. A los empleadores se les exige tener copias de las hojas de datos de la seguridad de los materiales disponibles en el lugar de trabajo.

Usted puede estar en riesgo si está expuesto a polvos que contengan:

  • Asbestos
  • Carbón
  • Algodón
  • Lino
  • Látex
  • Metales
  • Sílice
  • Talco
  • Diisocianato de tolueno
  • Cedro rojo del oeste
  • Reviewed last on: 6/2/2011
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; and Denis Hadjiliadis, MD, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Chan-Yeung M, Malo JL. Asthma in the workplace and occupational asthma. In: Mason RJ, Broaddus VC, Martin TR, et al, eds. Murray and Nadel's Textbook of Respiratory Medicine. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2010:chap 64.

Samet JM. Occupational pulmonary disorders. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders; 2007:chap 93.

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