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Hipoventilación alveolar primaria - Treatment

Nombres alternativos

Síndrome de Ondina (hipoventilación alveolar central idiopática congénita)

Tratamiento:

Se pueden emplear medicamentos que estimulan el aparato respiratorio, pero no siempre funcionan. En algunos pacientes, puede resultar muy útil la asistencia respiratoria por medio de dispositivos mecánicos, especialmente durante la noche. Asimismo, la oxigenoterapia también puede servir para unos cuantos pacientes, pero puede empeorar los síntomas durante la noche en otros.

Expectativas (pronóstico):

La respuesta al tratamiento varía.

Complicaciones:

El bajo nivel de oxígeno en la sangre puede causar hipertensión arterial en los vasos sanguíneos del pulmón. Esto puede llevar a que se presente cor pulmonale (insuficiencia cardíaca derecha).

Situaciones que requieren asistencia médica:

Solicite una cita con el médico si se presentan síntomas de esta enfermedad. Si se presenta piel azulada (cianosis), busque atención médica urgente.

  • Reviewed last on: 9/17/2010
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; Denis Hadjiliadis, MD, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Duffin J, Phillipson EA. Hypoventilation and Hyperventilation Syndromes In: Mason RJ, Broaddus CV, Martin TR, et al. Murray & Nadel's Textbook of Respiratory Medicine. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2010:chap 78.

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