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Enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica - Prevention

Nombres alternativos

EPOC; Enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica; Enfermedad obstructiva crónica de las vías respiratorias; Enfisema; Bronquitis crónica; Bronquitis de tipo crónico

Prevención:

El hecho de no fumar previene la mayoría de los casos de EPOC. Pregúntele al médico o profesional de la salud respecto a programas para dejar de fumar. También hay disponibilidad de medicamentos que ayudan a dejar el hábito del cigarrillo. Los medicamentos son más efectivos si usted está motivado para dejar de fumar.

  • Reviewed last on: 5/1/2011
  • Denis Hadjiliadis MD, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Hoogendoorn M, Feenstra TL, Hoogenveen RT, Rutten-van Mölken MP. Long-term effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of smoking cessation interventions in patients with COPD. Thorax. 2010;65(8):711-718.

Agarwal R, Aggarwal AN, Gupta D, Jindal SK. Inhaled corticosteroids vs placebo for preventing COPD exacerbations: a systematic review and metaregression of randomized controlled trials. Chest. 2010; 137(2):318-325.

Shapiro SD, Reilly JJ Jr., Rennard SI. Chronic bronchitis and emphysema. In: Mason RJ, Broaddus VC, Martin TR, et al. Murray & Nadel's Textbook of Respiratory Medicine. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2010:chap 39.

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