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Deficiencia de alfa-1 antitripsina - Symptom

Nombres alternativos

Deficiencia de AAT

Síntomas:

Signos y exámenes:

Un examen físico puede revelar un tórax en tonel, sibilancias o disminución de los ruidos respiratorios. Los siguientes exámenes también pueden ayudar al diagnóstico:

El médico puede sospechar que uno tien esta afección si presenta:

  • Enfisema antes de los 45 años
  • Enfisema, pero nunca ha fumado ni ha estado expuesto a toxinas
  • Enfisema y tiene antecedentes familiares de la afección
  • Enfermedad hepática o hepatitis y no se puede encontrar otra causa
  • Enfermedad hepática o hepatitis y tiene antecedentes familiares de la primera
  • Reviewed last on: 9/15/2010
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Anthonisen N. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier;2007:chap 88.

Kowdley KV. Inherited and metabolic hepatic disorders. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier;2007:chap 154.

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