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Agente delta (hepatitis D) - Treatment

Nombres alternativos

Virus de la hepatitis D

Tratamiento:

Muchos de los medicamentos utilizados para tratar la hepatitis B no sirven para el tratamiento de la hepatitis D. Ver el artículo hepatitis B.

Las personas con infección por el VHD prolongada pueden recibir un medicamento llamado interferón alfa hasta por 12 meses. Un trasplante de hígado en caso de hepatitis B crónica terminal puede ser efectivo.

Pronóstico:

Las personas con una infección aguda por el VHD generalmente mejoran en un período de 2 a 3 semanas y los niveles de las enzimas hepáticas regresan a la normalidad al cabo de 16 semanas.

Alrededor del 10% de las personas infectadas puede desarrollar inflamación del hígado (hepatitis) prolongada (crónica).

Complicaciones:

  • Hepatitis crónica activa
  • Hepatitis fulminante

Cuándo contactar a un profesional médico:

Solicite una cita con el médico si tiene síntomas de hepatitis B.

  • Reviewed last on: 11/23/2010
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; and George F. Longstreth, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, San Diego, California. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Perrillo R. Hepatitis B and D. In: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger and Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier;2010:chap 78.

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