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Gastroenteritis viral - Prevention

Nombres alternativos

Virus de Norwalk; Infección por rotavirus; Gripe estomacal

Prevención:

La mayoría de los organismos infecciosos se transmiten por la falta de aseo de las manos. La mejor forma de prevención de la gastroenteritis viral es por medio de una adecuada manipulación de los alimentos y del lavado cuidadoso de las manos después de usar el baño.

Se recomienda la vacuna en bebés para prevenir la infección severa por rotavirus comenzando a la edad de dos meses.

  • Reviewed last on: 4/12/2010
  • Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Divison of Physician Assistant STudies, University of Washington School of Medicine; and George F. Longstreth, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, San Diego, CA. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Craig SA, Zich DK. Gastroenteritis. In: Mark JA, ed. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier;2009:chap 92.

Zulfigar AB. Acute gastroenteritis in children. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier;2007:chap 337.

Cortese MM, Parashar UD. Prevention of rotavirus gastroenteritis among infants and children: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR. 2009;58:1-25.

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