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Hepatitis A - Symptom

Nombres alternativos

Hepatitis viral; Hepatitis infecciosa

Síntomas:

Los síntomas por lo general aparecen de 2 a 6 semanas después de estar expuesto al virus de la hepatitis A. Generalmente son leves, pero pueden durar hasta varios meses, especialmente en adultos.

Los síntomas abarcan:

Pruebas y exámenes:

El médico llevará a cabo un examen físico y puede descubrir que usted tiene un agrandamiento y sensibilidad en el hígado.

Los exámenes de sangre pueden mostrar:

Anticuerpos IgM e IgG elevados para la hepatitis A (los IgM generalmente resultan positivos antes de los IgG)
Enzimas hepáticas elevadas (pruebas de la función hepática), especialmente los niveles de las enzimas transaminasas

El sistema digestivo

Mosca

Hepatitis A

Eritema multiforme, lesiones circulares en las manos

Órganos del sistema digestivo

Reviewed last on: 11/23/2010
David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; and George F. Longstreth, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, San Diego, California. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Advisory Committee for Immunization Practices (ACIP) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Recommended immunization schedules for children, adolescents, and adults -- United States, 2010 (accessed November 9, 2010).

Advisory Committee for Immunization Practices (ACIP) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Update: Prevention of hepatitis A after exposure to hepatitis A virus and in international travelers. Updated recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2007;56:1080-1084.

Hoofnagle JH. Acute viral hepatitis. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier;2007:chap 151.

Sjogren MH, Cheatham JG. Hepatitis A. In: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger and Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2010:chap 77.

Victor JC, Monto AS, Surdina TY, Suleimenova SZ, Vaughan G, Nainan OV, Favorov MO, Margolis HS, Bell BP. Hepatitis A vaccine versus immune globulin for postexposure prophylaxis. N Engl J Med. 2007;357:1685-1694.

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