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Deficiencia de folato - Treatment

Nombres alternativos

Deficiencia de ácido fólico; Insuficiencia de ácido fólico

Posibles complicaciones:

La anemia (conteo bajo de glóbulos rojos) y, en casos severos, niveles bajos de glóbulos blancos y plaquetas son complicaciones. En la anemia por deficiencia de folato, los glóbulos rojos son anormalmente grandes.

El ácido fólico también se necesita para el desarrollo de un feto saludable y juega un papel importante en el desarrollo de la médula espinal y el cerebro de éste. La deficiencia de ácido fólico puede causar anomalías congénitas graves del cerebro y la médula espinal, conocidos como defectos del tubo neural.

  • Reviewed last on: 6/14/2011
  • A.D.A.M. Editorial Team: David Zieve, MD, MHA, and David R. Eltz. Previously reviewed by David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; and Yi-Bin Chen, MD, Leukemia/Bone Marrow Transplant Program, Massachusetts General Hospital (8/9/2009).

Referencias

Antony AC. Megaloblastic anemias. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 170.

Hamrick I, Counts SH. Vitamin and mineral supplements. Wellness and Prevention. 2008;35:729-747.

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