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Artritis viral - Overview

Definición:

Es la hinchazón e irritación (inflamación) de las articulaciones a raíz de una infección viral.

Causas:

La artritis puede ser un síntoma de muchas enfermedades relacionadas con virus y generalmente desaparece por sí sola sin dejar efectos perdurables.

Esta enfermedad puede ocurrir con:

Igualmente, se puede presentar después de la aplicación de la vacuna contra la rubéola y es una forma común de molestia articular en la niñez.

Aunque muchas personas resultan infectadas con estos virus o reciben la vacuna contra la rubéola, sólo unas pocas de ellas desarrollan artritis. No se ha establecido ningún factor de riesgo.

  • Reviewed last on: 12/1/2009
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; Jatin M. Vyas, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Assistant in Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Espinoza LR. Infections of bursae, joints, and bones. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 293.

Ohl CA. Infectious arthritis of native joints. In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier; 2009:chap 102.

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