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Vasculitis necrosante - Overview

Nombres alternativos

Vasculitis de tipo necrosante

Definición:

Es una rara afección que involucra inflamación de las paredes de los vasos sanguíneos.

Causas:

La vasculitis necrosante es común con:

Es muy rara en niños.

Se desconoce la causa de dicha inflamación, pero es probable que esté relacionada con factores inmunitarios. La pared de los vasos sanguíneos puede cicatrizar y engrosarse o morir (resultar necrosada). El vaso sanguíneo puede cerrarse, interrumpiendo el flujo de sangre a los tejidos irrigados por éste. La falta de flujo sanguíneo causará la muerte de los tejidos.

La vasculitis necrosante puede afectar cualquier vaso sanguíneo en el cuerpo; por lo tanto, puede ocasionar problemas con la piel o cualquiera de los órganos corporales.

  • Reviewed last on: 6/20/2011
  • Neil J. Gonter, MD, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Columbia University, NY and private practice specializing in Rheumatology at Rheumatology Associates of North Jersey, Teaneck, NJ. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Cassidy JT. Systemic lupus erythematosus, juvenile dermatomyositis, scleroderma, and vasculitis. In: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Harris Jr. ED, McInnes IB, Ruddy S,eds. Kelley's Textbook of Rheumatology. 8th. Philadelphia, Pa: W. B. Saunders Company; 2008: chap 98.

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