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Radiculopatía cervical; Hernia discal; Hernia de disco intervertebral; Radiculopatía lumbar; Prolapso de disco intervertebral; Disco roto; Hernia de disco
El hecho de tener precauciones en el trabajo y el juego, usar las técnicas apropiadas para levantar objetos y controlar el peso pueden ayudar a prevenir las lesiones de espalda en algunas personas.
Algunos médicos recomiendan el uso de corsés de espalda para ayudar a brindar soporte a la columna vertebral. Dichos corsés pueden ayudar a prevenir lesiones en personas cuyo trabajo les exige que levanten objetos pesados. Sin embargo, el uso excesivo de estos dispositivos puede debilitar los músculos abdominales y de la espalda, lo que empeora el problema.
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Chou R, Huffman LH. Nonpharmacologic therapies for acute and chronic low back pain: a review of the evidence for an American Pain Society/American College of Physicians clinical practice guideline. Ann Intern Med. 2007;147:492-504.
Jegede KA, Ndu A, Grauer JN. Contemporary management of symptomatic lumbar disc herniations. Orthop Clin North Am. 2010;41:217-224.
Chou R, Atlas SJ, Stanos SP, Rosenquist RW. Nonsurgical interventional therapies for low back pain: a review of the evidence for an American Pain Society clinical practice guideline. Spine. 2009;34(10):1078-93. Review.
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