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Fascitis eosinofílica - Overview

Definición:

Es un síndrome muy infrecuente en el cual el tejido muscular bajo la piel, llamado fascia, se inflama y se vuelve grueso. La rápida inflamación se puede presentar en las manos, los brazos, las piernas y los pies.

La enfermedad es similar en apariencia a la esclerodermia, pero no tiene relación con ésta.

Causas:

La causa de la fascitis eosinofílica se desconoce. Se han informado menos de 300 casos en los últimos 35 años.

Las personas con esta afección tienen una acumulación de eosinófilos, un tipo de glóbulo blanco, en la fascia y los músculos afectados. Los eosinófilos están asociados con reacciones alérgicas, pero su función exacta se desconoce.

El síndrome afecta a personas de cualquier edad, pero es más común en personas de 30 a 60 años.

  • Reviewed last on: 2/7/2011
  • Michael E. Makover, MD, professor and attending in Rheumatology at the New York University Medical Center, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Harris ED. Budd RC, Genovese MC, Firestein GS, Sargent JS, Sledge CB. Kelley's Textbook of Rheumatology. 7th ed. St Louis, MO: WB Saunders;2005:1302-1303.

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