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Infección vesical en adultos; Infección de las vías urinarias (IVU) en adultos; Cistitis bacteriana en adultos; Pielonefritis en adultos; Infección renal en adultos
Los síntomas de una infección vesical abarcan:
Si la infección se propaga a los riñones, los síntomas pueden abarcar:
Generalmente se recoge una muestra de orina para realizar los siguientes exámenes:
Se puede hacer un conteo sanguíneo completo y un hemocultivo.
Los siguientes exámenes se pueden hacer para ayudar a descartar problemas en el aparato urinario que podrían llevar a infección o dificultar el tratamiento de una infección urinaria:
Lin K, Fajardo K; U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria in adults: evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force reaffirmation recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med. 2008 Jul 1;149(1):W20-4.
Little P, Moore MV, Turner S, et al. Effectiveness of five different approaches in management of urinary tract infection: randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2010 Feb 5;340:c199. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c199.
Foster RT Sr. Uncomplicated urinary tract infections in women. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2008 Jun;35(2):235-48, viii.
Nicolle LE. Uncomplicated urinary tract infection in adults including uncomplicated pyelonephritis. Urologic Clinics of North America. 2008 Feb:35(1).
Hooton TM, Bradley SF, Cardenas DD, et al. Diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of catheter-associated urinary tract infection in adults: 2009 International Clinical Practice Guidelines from the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2010 Mar 1;50(5):625-63.
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