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Contenido en el Idioma Español de University of Maryland Medical Center

Anemia hemolítica inmunitaria inducida por medicamentos - Treatment

Nombres alternativos

Anemia hemolítica inmunitaria secundaria a medicamentos; Anemia hemolítica inmunitaria secundaria a fármacos

Tratamiento:

La suspensión del fármaco causante del problema puede aliviar o controlar los síntomas.

A algunas personas se les puede dar un medicamento llamado prednisona para reducir la respuesta inmunitaria contra los glóbulos rojos. Es posible que se necesiten transfusiones especiales de sangre para tratar los síntomas graves.

Pronóstico:

La mayoría de los pacientes tiene un buen pronóstico si dejan de tomar el fármaco que está causando el problema.

Posibles complicaciones:

La muerte causada por anemia severa es poco común.

Cuándo contactar a un profesional médico:

Consulte con el médico si tiene síntomas de esta afección.

Anticuerpos

Reviewed last on: 2/28/2011
David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; and Yi-Bin Chen, MD, Leukemia/Bone Marrow Transplant Program, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Powers A, Silberstein LE. Autoimmune hemolytic anemias. In: Hoffman R, Benz EJ Jr., Shattil SJ, et al, eds. Hoffman Hematology: Basic Principles and Practice. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier;2008:chap 47.

Schrier SL, Price EA. Extrinsic nonimmune hemolytic anemias. In: Hoffman R, Benz EJ Jr., Shattil SJ, et al, eds. Hoffman Hematology: Basic Principles and Practice. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier;2008:chap 48.

Schwartz R. Autoimmune and intravascular hemolytic anemia. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier;2007:chap 164.

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