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Carbunco cutáneo - Prevention

Nombres alternativos

Carbunco de la piel.

Prevención:

A las personas que han estado realmente expuestas al carbunco (sin presentar signos ni síntomas de la enfermedad) se les pueden suministrar antibióticos preventivos, tales como ciprofloxacina, penicilina o doxiciclina, dependiendo de la cepa particular de carbunco.

Se desconocen casos de transmisión de carbunco cutáneo de una persona a otra. Los contactos domésticos de individuos con carbunco cutáneo no requieren el uso de antibióticos, a menos que las personas también hayan estado expuestas a la misma fuente de carbunco.

Hay disponibilidad de una vacuna contra el carbunco para personal militar seleccionado, pero no para el público general.

  • Reviewed last on: 5/30/2009
  • David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; Jatin M. Vyas, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Assistant in Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Inglesby TV, O'Toole T, Henderson DA, et al. Anthrax as a Biological Weapon, 2002. JAMA. 2002;287:2236-2252.

Lucey DR. Anthrax. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier. 2007: chap 317.

Reissman DB, Whitney EA, Taylor TH Jr, et al. One-Year Health Assessment of Adult Survivors of Bacillus anthracis Infection. JAMA. 2004;291:1994-1998.

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